6-Political Science-Government-Kinds-Autocracy

autocracy

Dictators or several people can rule {autocracy}|, but political institutions are free and power does not centralize.

despotism

One person can have non-hereditary rule {despotism}|.

dictatorship

One person can gain authority through force and hold all authority {dictatorship}|.

fascism

Governments {fascism}| can control all life aspects, supposedly for public good. Fascism often has ethnocentrism and class society.

police state

Police power can be for political purposes {police state}|.

theocracy

Government can be by religious leaders {theocracy}|.

totalitarianism

Governments {totalitarianism}| can try to eliminate all political subsystems or their freedoms. Identification with strong leader, vicarious sense of power through aggression against other groups, and feeling of belonging to a strong political party contribute to totalitarianism.

tyranny

Rulers can have all power {tyranny}|.

6-Political Science-Government-Kinds-Autocracy-Monarchy

monarchy

King and queens assume power by heredity or through election by nobles {monarchy}|. Monarchs have absolute power.

constitutional monarchy

Constitution and separate legislature, executive, and judicial systems can control ruler power {constitutional monarchy}|. King or queen can be head of state, with only ceremonial power.

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Date Modified: 2022.0225